Apocynum cannabinum, known as hemp dogbane, is a tough-stemmed but herbaceous plant found in fields and prairies in much of North America. Broken stems exude a milky sap like milkweed, to which dogbane is related. Also like milkweeds, this plant is very toxic. The genus Apocynum means "poisonous to dogs".
Many insects that are associated with milkweed may also be found on dogbane. One of the most common insects found on dogbane is the dogbane beetle, a small, iridescent green beetle that spends its entire life cycle dependent on dogbane: its larvae live underground eating dogbane roots while the adults eat dogbane leaves.
Young dogbane may be mistaken for common milkweed. Dogbane has more slender leaves and branches out more than a mostly upright milkweed. Dogbane stems are redder than any milkweed, and its seedpods are much darker and more slender.
Habitat | prairie |
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Status | native |
Blooms in | summer |
Color | white |